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History of John Royal Young
(information for this history was
contributed by Royal Clifton Young and Veola Young Grover,
children of John Royal Young)
(A great deal of the history is also condensed from a personal
autobiography,
written by John Royal Young himself)
John Royal Young was born at Glendale, Kane County, Utah on February
27, 1872, the fifth of six sons born to John Royal Young and Albina
Terry. Roy was named after his father. His brothers were Franklin
Albion, born on January 6, 1861; Syle Smith, born on August 6,
1863; Ferra Little, born on February 26, 1866; Will Reynolds,
born on November 28, 1868; and Joe Willard, born on May 14, 1875.
Roy was born of Mormon parents, in an area that was still undergoing
the phases of pioneer life, and he was brought up as a farmer's
son, enduring the usual hardships and deprivations of those early
days. He was taught good Latter Day Saint principles which helped
to mold his life in an exemplary way and he was able, later, to
pass on those good principles to his own children.
Roy did not remain in Glendale for very many years. In 1876,
his parents moved into Orderville, Utah, and the family lived
in the United Order until February 26, 1883. After Brigham Young
died, and John Taylor became President of the Church, Roy's father
made a trip to Salt Lake City to talk to him about the future
of the United Order. President Taylor's attitude discouraged him
so that he went home and moved two of his families out into Rabbit
Valley. One wife refused to leave, but later rejoined her husband.
Sometime between the age of fourteen and seventeen, Roy left home
to make his own way in life, mostly with the sheepherds. He received
some help from his brothers and he went home occasionally for
a visit, but he never returned there to live. He had missed a
great deal of schooling and, later on, he felt the need to become
better educated; so, he left the area where he was living and
moved to the little town of Huntington in Emery county where he
stayed with his brother Syle and his wife Mamie, and attended
school. He completed his schooling after he became a grown man,
which was a rather admirable thing to do. Roy became very proficient
in many things, being able to measure land efficiently, figure
the tonnages of the hay crop, and master other figures so necessary
to the farmer. he was also a great reader and he was especially
fond of good religious books.
During part of 1895 and 1896, Roy herded sheep and then, in the
fall of 1896, he leased a herd for himself, a chance which did
not work out well for him during those depression years in the
sheep business. It was while he was really down and out that he
met Elisabeth Louisa Wilcock, a native of Parowan, then living
in Huntington. Roy and Lizzie fell very much in love and Roy was
impressed with the fact that she did not demand a nice home and
all of life's conveniences before marriage. They were married
in Huntington on September 15, 1896, and for the first year of
their lives together jobs were almost non-existent and wages were
terribly low. The young couple barely existed and had to rely
on help from Lizzie's parent to get by. In September of 1897,
Roy obtained a job with his brother and went two hundred miles
away onto the west desert to herd sheep for the winter at $30
per month. His little daughter Guila was born on January 9, 1898,
while he was away and he was so happy when he returned in the
spring to find his wife and baby well, living with Elisabeth's
parents.
During the summer of 1898, Roy and Elisabeth worked at a sawmill
in the mountains and were together for the entire summer. That
winter, Roy worked on the East Desert, near the Colorado River.
The family's struggle for existence lasted for seven years and
during that time, three more children were born at Huntington.
Royal Clifton was born on April 9, 1900; Maude on March 25, 1902;
and Dee Christopher on March 15, 1904. Roy had been able to purchase
a small piece of land, but it went swampy and all possibility
of farming came to an end. During the previous winter, Roy had
been talking to a man on the freight road about some wonderful
farming country in Idaho. He decided to talk over the possibility
with his wife and when he found her willing to make the change,
they made immediate plans to move north. Lizzie's parents decided
that they would also like to go along with their three children
who were still living at home and Roy also aroused the interest
in two young men, Frank Guyman and Bert McKee, who decided to
make the trip with them and look for jobs in Idaho. The baby was
only two weeks old, but Roy rigged up a covered wagon with a spring
mattress for his wife and baby and they started out on the long
trip in June of 1904. It took four days to make the journey to
Provo and from there, Roy chartered space on an emigrant car for
his livestock and supplies. he and the two men accompanied the
stock on the freight train and the rest of the group followed
two days later on the passenger train. Everyone arrived on the
same evening at St. Anthony, Idaho, during a rain storm. They
set up a big tent with a stove in it and began to weather out
the storm, which lasted for three days.
The men found jobs plowing sagebrush land around St. Anthony
and Roy began to build up a little bank account. During their
spare time, Roy and Elizabeth's father, Christopher Wilcock, looked
around for the unclaimed land east of Ashton and were finally
able to select some property and file a claim on a section that
is now located in some of the best dry farm land in that part
of Idaho. But when a September freeze killed all the wheat in
that area, Roy and Christopher decided that they didn't want to
live in that section and began to go out that fall, looking for
land to the south. They found children skating on the ponds at
Rexburg that November, but when they arrived at Shelley two days
later they found no ice on the streams or ponds and decided that
it would be a good place to settle. Christopher Wilcock and his
family continued on home to Huntington and Elizabeth's brother
Chris and his wife left Huntington at the same time to join Roy
and Elizabeth in Idaho. After they arrived, Roy and Chris began
to build a small house at Tilden to winter in before the cold
weather set in. Chris's wife, Ida, became ill with uremic poisoning
and died suddenly and the plans all had to be changed. They took
Ida to Blackfoot to an undertaker, where she was prepared for
shipment back to Huntington. Everyone except Roy returned with
the body to Huntington and Roy was left to spend the winter alone
in Idaho.
In April of 1905, Roy returned to Huntington, disposed of all
the families' possessions there, and moved his wife and children
back to Idaho for good. They rented a house at Goshen and Roy
was able to gather up enough sheep to herd for the summer. On
July 5, 1905, he was struck by lightening and nearly lost his
life. Another sheepherder who was with him at the time was killed.
The farmers around Goshen had a lot of surplus pasture and no
market for their hay. They seemed willing to sell land for promise,
which is about all Roy had to offer, so Roy picked up some grazing
land and then began to build a herd of sheep to graze on it. By
the 15th of November, he was all set with both sheep and land.
That winter Roy accepted a position as teacher in the Y.M.M.I.A.
organization of the Mormon Church. It afforded him the chance
to learn and study the principles of the Gospel and he worked
hard at it. One of the things he appreciated most of all that
winter was being able to be at home with his wife and family.
On June 13, 1906, twins were born to Roy and Elizabeth at Goshen.
Mildred died on the same day and Wilford C., the little boy, was
not a healthy baby, being very weak and frail. Winter came on
and there were problems with the sheep that year. It was too cold,
the green feed would not grow, and the sheep would not eat the
hay they were fed. There were problems with the wolves and coyotes
and additional problems that arose at lambing time. The ewes were
weak and the little lambs would perish in the cold almost as soon
as they were born. A big storm seemed to be on its way and Roy
was terribly discouraged, knowing that if he lost his sheep herd
he would be ruined. He remembered his Patriarchal blessing in
which he had been promised that he would have enough faith to
control the elements, so he returned to his flock and prayed that
the storm would be turned away. He saw the storm divide, one part
passing to the south and the other to the north, as the sun came
up over the hill to the east, shining down on the little valley
where they sheep herd was located. No more lambs were lost and
the herd was saved. Shortly after that time, after the strenuous
work with the flock was over, Clifton arrived at the her with
the news that little Wilford was very ill. Roy mounted his pony
and rushed to the house where the baby was administered to and
Roy prayed that Wilford's life would be spared until the lambing
was over and he could give more attention to his family. After
that, Wilford rallied and Roy returned to his work. Ten days later,
while Roy was with the herd, he had a strong impulse to return
to his home. He headed for the house as fast as he could and arrived
just in time to take his baby in arms just before it passed away
on May 5, 1907.
Three more children were born to Roy and Elizabeth at Goshen.
Lloyd W. was born on February 24, 1908; Ferra B. on December 8,
1909; and Veola on September 17, 1913. Conditions began to improve
for the family and Roy realized that he would probably never have
to work for anyone else again. he was able to shear his sheep
and sell the wool for enough to pay for his hay, pasture, and
all the bills. The feed on the range improved, the her thrived,
and Roy was able to pay off all his debts and have $1100 in the
clear. That enabled him to establish good credit and he maintained
that standing all through his life.
As the years passed and the family grew up, Roy felt the need
for better living conditions and school facilities for his children
than were available in Goshen. So, in 1913 or 1914, he sold the
sheep business and decided to move the family to Shelley. A new
high school had just been completed there and Roy purchased a
piece of land, eighty acres, and went to work building a home
for the family. Roy had become very active in the church and had
advanced in the Priesthood to the position of Seventy by 1907
and High Priest by 1912. he had also done a great deal of local
missionary work. After moving to Shelley, he was set apart as
a member of the High Council in the new Shelley Stake. He had
not had experience in public speaking previous to that appointment,
and Roy felt that he never did make a good speaker, but he did
speak at meetings whenever he was called upon.
For the first eight years at Shelley, the family all worked hard
at improving and leveling the gravelly rough land they had purchased.
The children all worked with Roy and he appreciated their efforts
immensely. They made a good farm out of their land and they all
became good farmers and homemakers.
On January 2, 1924, Roy had to enter the L.D.S. Hospital in Idaho
Falls for surgery. It was not successful and Roy was in poor health
from then on. The family grew up, married, and left home -- including
the tenth child, Wendell K., who was born after the family moved
to Shelley on March 23, 1919. In spite of his poor health, Roy
and Elizabeth remained on the farm until 1945.
John Royal Young was a good man. He taught his sons to be good
farmers and all of his children to be good citizens. he was a
fine example to his family and his children all loved and respected
him. Physically, Roy was of average height and weight, being about
five feet ten inches tall. he had blue eyes and dark brown hair.
he was always a physically active man, a quick thinker, and fast
in coming to a decision. He was an outdoor man, loved his farm
and livestock, but also enjoyed his home and family, finding time
to read and study in his spare time.
Roy was very good at driving horses and he had a good four-horse
team and a big wagon with which he hauled lots of sugar beets
for the neighbors when his own crops had been harvested. He was
a neighborly gentleman and had many friends. His favorite team
was a pair of gray horses which he kept until they died of old
age in an underground shelter, in winter.
Roy's favorite hobby was tanning deer hides and making leather
goods. He made many quirts, bridles, gun cases, and hackamores.
When Roy and Elizabeth were no longer able to handle the farm
work, they decided to retire. They sold the farm to their son,
Wendell, and moved to Idaho Falls on January 22, 1945. Both Roy
and Elizabeth were in poor health and, after six years in Idaho
Falls, Elizabeth developed an aneurysm and passed away on March
3, 1951. She was returning to Shelley for burial.
After Elizabeth's death, Roy worked in the Idaho Falls Temple
until his health would no longer permit it. After that he spent
a great deal of time with his children. He suffered a stroke and
passed away at Rexburg, Madison County, Idaho, on October 6, 1959.
He was buried in Shelley, next to his beloved Lizzie.
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